https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Galactose-functionalised PCL nanofibre scaffolds to attenuate inflammatory action of astrocytes in vitro and in vivo https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33377 in vitro and in vivo, and have shown, for the first time, the ability of galactose to maintain an attenuated inflammatory profile of astrocytes in culture, and to increase the survival of neurons after traumatic injury, as compared to control PCL nanofibres. This study highlights the importance of galactose in controlling the astrocytic response, and provides a promising biomaterial system to deliver the essential morphological and biological cues to achieve functional repair after traumatic brain injury.]]> Tue 23 Oct 2018 15:31:37 AEDT ]]> Reducing astrocytic scarring after traumatic brain injury with a multifaceted anti-inflammatory hydrogel system https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33374 Tue 23 Oct 2018 13:32:38 AEDT ]]> Neuronal activity regulates expression of tyrosine hydroxylase in adult mouse substantia nigra pars compacta neurons https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17775 A receptors, high K⁺, DA receptors) also increased or decreased cellular TH immunoreactivity but decreased or increased, respectively, the number of TH+ cells in SNc. We conclude that in adult SNc neurons: (i) TH expression is activity-dependent and begins to change ~20 h following sustained changes in neuronal activity; (ii) ion-channels and receptors mediating cell-autonomous activity or synaptic input are equally potent in altering TH expression; and (iii) activity-dependent changes in TH expression are balanced by opposing changes in the number of TH+ SNc cells.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:41 AEDT ]]>